Country profiles built from primary sources: what is being built, by whom, the grid and planning context, and the policies that shape cooling and power choices. Figures are tracked public coverage, never national totals unless a source says so.
32
country market profiles, each from primary sources
115
unique physical assets tracked across 122 project records
21
dated policy records
US$201.9bn
filed capex of Microsoft, Alphabet, Amazon and Meta in the quarter ending 30 Sept 2026
Five things decide whether a data centre market can grow. Each profile covers them from primary sources. Counts are records on CoolPower Index, not national totals.
Combined quarterly capex: Microsoft, Alphabet, Amazon and Meta (US$bn)
Interactive chart loads here. The figures are also in the table below.
Purchases of property and equipment from 10-Q and 10-K cash flow statements, which excludes finance leases. Some quarters are derived from year-to-date figures.
Base map: Natural Earth, public domain. Records are what this site tracks, not national totals.
Where our coverage is deepest
Records we track, by country (top 12)
Interactive chart loads here. The figures are also in the table below.
Counts of project, cloud region and policy records on CoolPower Index that name each country. This is tracked coverage, not the size of each market.
Show the data as a table
Country
Projects
Cloud regions
Policy records
United States
22
28
5
United Kingdom
9
6
3
Germany
4
7
6
Ireland
5
2
5
Singapore
4
5
2
United Arab Emirates
6
5
0
Saudi Arabia
4
5
1
Malaysia
3
4
1
Finland
6
0
0
Italy
4
1
0
Netherlands
5
0
0
Spain
4
1
0
Country profiles
Each card shows one indicator with its definition, period and source type, then two things to check. Indicators measure different things in different countries, so do not compare them across cards.
In Australia AEMO reports that about 165 data centres used about 5 TWh in FY2026, around 3% of operational consumption in the National Electricity Market, and expects strong growth.
In Austria Microsoft opened its Austrian cloud region in 2025 with three data centres in Lower Austria.
No comparable indicator published yet.
Grid
APG data centre requests of about 2,500 MW sit alongside more than 10,000 MW of wind and solar requests in its April 2026 network development plan news.
In Belgium Google runs a data centre campus at Saint-Ghislain in Wallonia and in October 2025 announced EUR 5 billion for 2026 and 2027 to expand it.
No comparable indicator published yet.
Grid
Elia, the transmission operator, publishes demand scenarios, but the data centre figures in its 2025 working group slides could not be retrieved and checked, so none are shown.
In Canada Microsoft said in December 2025 it is investing CAD 19 billion between 2023 and 2027 to expand its Canada Central and Canada East regions, with new capacity from the second half of 2026.
No comparable indicator published yet.
Grid
No national data centre grid or demand figure was checked for this release.
In Denmark Microsoft opened Denmark East in March 2026 with campuses in Høje Taastrup, Køge and Roskilde, and Køge expects surplus heat for district heating.
No comparable indicator published yet.
Grid
Energinet analysis assumptions (AF26) include data centres, but the values could not be read as text and are not shown.
In Egypt Vodafone Business, Elsewedy Electric and Cassava Technologies announced Africa Data Centres Egypt in September 2026, a sovereign AI data centre targeting 20 MW within three years and a path to 200 MW.
No comparable indicator published yet.
Grid
No public data centre grid or demand figure was checked.
In France RTE signed an accelerated connection contract in January 2026 for the Campus IA site at Fouju, with 240 MW by the end of 2027 and 700 MW before the end of 2029.
No comparable indicator published yet.
Grid
RTE offers fast-track connections for large data centre sites.
Germany is the largest data centre market in continental Europe, centred on Frankfurt/Rhein-Main.
21 TWhData centre electricity consumption, Germany, 2025Official source
Grid
The strategy flags grid connection capacity in Frankfurt/Rhein-Main as a bottleneck and proposes measures on connection procedures and siting near generation.
Planning, water and heat
EnEfG Section 11 sets PUE limits, 100% renewable electricity and minimum reused energy shares for new data centres.
In Israel, Globes reported in November 2025 that AWS leased land near Netanya for a possible 35 to 40 MW data centre that could double its Israeli capacity, probably by 2030.
No comparable indicator published yet.
Grid
No public data centre grid or demand figure was found.
In Kenya the Microsoft and G42 plan for Olkaria, announced in May 2024 with an initial 100 MW, was reported as stalled in May 2026 because a 1 GW site would need about a third of national supply.
No comparable indicator published yet.
Grid
Kenya has about 3,000 MW of installed capacity according to the President, who aims for 10 GW by 2030.
In Mexico ODATA launched the first 72 MW (IT) facility at its QR03 campus in Querétaro on 30 April 2025, after energising 200 MW of campus power infrastructure in February 2025.
No comparable indicator published yet.
Grid
No public data centre grid or demand figure was checked.
In the Netherlands the Dutch Data Center Association reports about 935 MW of operational colocation IT power in Q2 2026, up 6.6% in a year, and says grid congestion, permits and a lack of sites now limit growth.
No comparable indicator published yet.
Grid
Grid congestion is named by the Dutch Data Center Association as a main limit on new capacity, together with permitting and site availability.
In Nigeria Equinix announced its USD 22 million LG3 site in November 2025 and Kasi Cloud launched LOS1 in May 2026, described in the press as the largest data centre in West Africa.
No comparable indicator published yet.
Grid
No public data centre grid or demand figure was found.
In Norway NVE reports that data centres used about 3 TWh in 2025 and forecasts about 8 TWh in 2030, with about 10 GW of data centre capacity reserved or queued in the Statnett transmission grid.
No comparable indicator published yet.
Grid
NVE describes about 10 GW of reserved and queued data centre capacity in the Statnett grid, far above current use.
In Poland the government announced in February 2025 a Microsoft investment of almost PLN 3 billion, and Atman opened its WAW-3 campus with 14.4 MW of IT power in September 2025.
No comparable indicator published yet.
Grid
No official grid or demand forecast for data centres was found for Poland.
Google launched its Doha cloud region in Qatar in April 2023 with three availability zones, and Microsoft opened its Qatar datacenter region in August 2022.
No comparable indicator published yet.
Grid
No public data centre grid or demand figure was found.
Singapore is a mature, land and power constrained hub that rations new capacity.
at least 1.4 GWData centre capacity, Singapore, 2024-05Official source
Grid
Capacity is limited by power and land, and at least half of DC-CFA2 capacity must use green energy pathways such as biomethane, low-carbon ammonia or hydrogen.
Planning, water and heat
Green Mark for Data Centres 2024 and SS 715:2025 apply.
The UK is Europe's largest colocation market by the government's own estimate, heavily concentrated in London.
125 GWDemand connection applications in GB queue, Great Britain, mid 2025Official source
Grid
Ofgem reported demand connection applications rising from 41 GW to 125 GW in under a year to mid 2025, driven largely by data centres, and proposed a refundable commitment fee to filter speculative projects (consultation
Planning, water and heat
Since 8 January 2026 large data centres in England can opt into the NSIP development consent route (SI 2026/13).
More countries are in research and appear here once they meet our publication rules. How we publish.
Watch
Official videos from the International Energy Agency, NVIDIA and Vertiv on power demand and AI data centres. They load from YouTube only when you press play.
How much electricity does AI actually use? International Energy Agency on YouTube. Watch on YouTubeGTC Berlin 2026: Power Demand, Increasing Grid Reliability and Resiliency NVIDIA on YouTube. Watch on YouTubeNEXTDC Liquid Cooling Centre of Excellence: A collaborative AI infrastructure project Vertiv on YouTube. Watch on YouTube
Common questions
What are market profiles?
A page per country showing how many data centres it has, what is being built, and what is holding it back, such as power or planning.
Why can't you give one world total?
Countries count in different ways, some in megawatts, some in racks, so adding them would mix apples and oranges. We show each figure with its own source.
Which country is the biggest data centre market?
The United States, by electricity use. China is second.
Why it matters Of all the electricity data centres used worldwide in 2024, about 45% was in the US and 25% in China.
US: around 45%
China: around 25% (2024)
Source: IEA
Why are some markets full?
Where the grid cannot supply more power, there is almost no empty space left to rent.
Why it matters In Northern Virginia, only about 3 in every 1,000 megawatts were empty.