Stargate UAE, Saudi Arabia and HUMAIN, the drone strikes on AWS, and the hubs in Johannesburg, Lagos, Nairobi and Cairo on one page. For engineers, buyers, consultants and investors. Every figure is dated, sourced and labelled Live, Confirmed or Projected.
Middle East and Africa in brief
The Middle East is the fastest-growing data centre region in Knight Frank's 2026 forecast: live IT capacity from 1,195 MW in 2025 to 3,157 MW in 2027, led by first phases of gigawatt campuses in Saudi Arabia and the UAE.
Saudi Arabia's official operational capacity reached 467 MW in Q1 2026, almost seven times the 68 MW of 2021 (MCIT).
Stargate UAE, the 1 GW first phase of Abu Dhabi's planned 5 GW AI campus, targets its first 200 MW in Q4 2026. It is not yet announced as in service.
War reached the data hall: in March 2026 drones directly struck two AWS data centres in the UAE and damaged one in Bahrain. Reuters reports the UAE is redrawing its 5 GW plan around more spread-out sites.
Knight Frank warns that about 14 GW of announced MENA projects compares with realistic supply of about 5 GW by the end of the decade.
Africa is small but growing: 410 MW of live IT capacity in 2025, forecast at 763 MW in 2027 (Knight Frank), with South Africa holding about two-thirds of third-party colocation.
Projected
2,204 MW
Middle East live IT capacity forecast for 2026, up from 1,195 MW in 2025
Live running today or measured for a past period (operational capacity, live IT load, cloud regions in service, incidents that happened).
Confirmed under construction, funded or formally committed. Not yet in service.
Projected plans, targets, forecasts and reported developments. They can change or not happen.
Exact figure types used on this page
Official figure · Third-party estimate · Company statement · Under construction · Cloud region in service · Investment pledge · Company target · Forecast · Reported, not confirmed · Reported setback or incident. Hover or tap a badge to see the exact type. Saudi Arabia's official operational capacity, Knight Frank's live IT capacity, capacity under construction, company targets and announced projects are different measures. They are never added together or drawn on one axis. Charts that compare cities or regions use one publisher's one measure. MW is power, not energy used.
Where the capacity is, and how fast it is growing
Live IT capacity by city: Knight Frank estimate for 2025 and forecasts for 2026 and 2027 (MW) Projected · Forecast
Interactive chart loads here. The figures are also in the table below.
One publisher, one measure (live IT capacity including colocation, self-build and build-to-suit), so the bars compare like for like. (f) marks a forecast: 2026 and 2027 are Knight Frank forecasts published in January 2026, not our own. Dubai, Lagos and other cities are not in this Knight Frank set.
Saudi Arabia: operational data centre capacity, official figures (MW) Live · Official figure
Interactive chart loads here. The figures are also in the table below.
Figures from the Ministry of Communications and IT (MCIT) as published by the Saudi Press Agency. The ministry gave no figures for 2022 to 2024, so those years are not shown, and it does not say whether MW means IT load or total power.
Saudi Arabia: the official figure and Knight Frank's Riyadh figures, side by side
Source
Geography
What it measures
Date
Status
Figure
Ministry of Communications and IT (MCIT), via the Saudi Press Agency
Saudi Arabia, whole country
Operational data centre capacity (the ministry does not say whether this is IT load or total power)
Q1 2026
Live · Official figure
467 MW
Knight Frank
Riyadh only
Live IT capacity, including colocation, self-build and build-to-suit
2025
Live · Consultancy estimate
79 MW
Knight Frank
Riyadh only
Live IT capacity, including colocation, self-build and build-to-suit
2026 (published January 2026)
Projected · Forecast
293 MW
Why they differ: the ministry counts the whole country and does not define its MW, while Knight Frank counts live IT capacity in Riyadh only, and its 2026 figure is a forecast made in January 2026. Different geography, definition, date and status, so they sit in one table and are not charted together or added up.
Each pair comes from one source, so compare within a pair, not across them. Announcements are not demand forecasts. Dashed bars are projected, solid bars are measured today.
Published forecasts and targets, side by side Projected · Forecast
Each line measures something different (capacity, supply, valuation, demand), so they sit in a table, not on one chart. These are the forecasters' and companies' own figures with the date they were given. CoolPower Index makes no forecasts of its own.
Stargate UAE compute cluster inside the planned 5 GW UAE-US AI Campus in Abu Dhabi. Built by G42, to be operated by OpenAI and Oracle, with NVIDIA GB300 systems. As of 22 May 2025.
Khazna, G42's data centre arm, told Bloomberg it will deliver Stargate UAE's first 200 MW in the fourth quarter of 2026. No in-service announcement yet. As of 21 Oct 2026.
Reuters, citing six people, reported that the UAE is revising the 5 GW campus towards more spread-out sites after the Iran war. Stargate UAE's US$30bn, 1 GW first phase is already under construction. As of 11 Sept 2026.
Microsoft's stated spending in the UAE, including its G42 stake, AI and cloud data centres, operations and skills. Microsoft says this is money spent in the UAE, not raised there. As of 3 Nov 2025.
Knight Frank forecast of live IT capacity in Abu Dhabi, up from 434 MW in 2025. It expects Abu Dhabi to become the region's first gigawatt market in 2027. As of Jan 2026.
Seven times bigger since 2021, with gigawatt targets ahead.
Live · Official figure
467 MW
Operational data centre capacity in Q1 2026, up from 440 MW in 2025 and 68 MW in 2021, across more than 60 data centres. The ministry does not say whether this is IT load. As of 31 Mar 2026.
First 100 MW of a planned 360 MW first phase at HUMAIN and DataVolt's Oxagon campus in NEOM. Nebius has a preliminary framework to take up to 50 MW, in phases from Q4 2027. As of 21 Oct 2026.
AWS says its first Saudi cloud region, more than US$5.3bn of planned investment, is on track for December 2026, and it will make up to 50 MW available in HUMAIN's AI Zone by 2028. As of 31 Aug 2026.
Cloud capacity growing in steps of tens of megawatts.
Projected · Reported, not confirmed
35 to 40 MW possible
Globes reported AWS signed a letter of intent for land near Netanya for a data centre of 35 to 40 MW, which could double its Israeli capacity, probably by 2030. Its nearby existing site is 12 MW. As of 13 Nov 2025.
Africa Data Centres Egypt (Vodafone Business, Elsewedy Electric and Cassava): about US$200m for phase one and US$1bn at full capacity. As of 7 Sept 2026.
Plan outlined by Egypt's ICT minister to build five to seven mega data centres within five years, for service exports by 2030, as reported by Africa AI News. As of 23 Oct 2026.
Geothermal power, and a 1 GW plan the grid could not carry.
Projected · Reported setback or incident
1 GW plan vs about 3 GW grid
Microsoft and G42's Olkaria plan (initial 100 MW, US$1bn) stalled because a 1 GW site would need about a third of Kenya's supply, President Ruto said. Kenya's tech envoy said reports of a suspension were wrong. As of 7 May 2026.
Equinix's first newly built West African data centre, the first phase of a plan of around US$100m over two years, set to open in Q1 2026. As of 10 Nov 2025.
IT load South Africa would reach if announced expansions go ahead, including Cavaleros's planned 360 MW Cape Town and 200 MW Johannesburg campuses. As of 9 Feb 2026.
MTN's Bayobab formed Africa Data Hub Holding with a UAE investment platform to build 150 MW of AI-enabled data centres, starting in South Africa and Nigeria. As of 27 Oct 2026.
Coverage limits: this briefing covers the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Israel, Egypt, Kenya, Nigeria and South Africa, plus the Bahrain strike. Oman, Kuwait, Bahrain's market, Morocco, Ghana and other countries are not yet covered. No official national capacity figure is published for most of these countries, so third-party estimates are labelled as such. Company logos come from Wikimedia Commons or Simple Icons and are shown for identification only. They do not imply endorsement, and CoolPower Index is vendor-neutral. Flags: flag-icons (MIT licence). Charts: Apache ECharts (Apache 2.0). This is not investment advice. Other regions: Regions · North America · Europe and UK · Asia Pacific · China · Compare markets.